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Typical source

Marigold flowers

Plain-language explanation

E161B, or lutein, is a natural yellow pigment found in plants like marigolds and leafy greens, used to color foods and supplements. It is generally considered halal as it is plant-derived, but its status can depend on the source if extracted with non-halal animal-based enzymes or solvents. Major halal certification bodies like JAKIM, MUI, and MUIS typically approve it if the extraction process is halal-compliant. Always check for halal certification to ensure the source and processing meet Islamic dietary laws.