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Typical source

Fatty acids (plant or animal)

Plain-language explanation

Polysorbate 80 is a synthetic emulsifier made from sorbitol and fatty acids, often derived from vegetable oils like olive or sunflower oil. Its halal status depends on the source of the fatty acids, which can be plant-based (halal) or animal-based (potentially haram if from non-halal sources). Major halal certification bodies like JAKIM, MUI, and MUIS consider it halal only if the fatty acids are from plant sources or halal-certified animals. Always check for halal certification to ensure its compliance.